Topic directory
Demography
Verified datasets, public-interest software, research publications and organisations addressing demography.
- BharatViz
Free, open-source tool that turns a two-column CSV into a clean state or district choropleth map of India
Tool GovernanceDemography India
Go straight to BharatViz - Census of India
The decennial census — population, household, migration and housing tables down to village and ward level
Data source DemographyHousing India
Go straight to Census of India - censusindia
R package with digitised Census of India data from 1901 to 2011 at state, district and subdistrict level, ready to map
Tool DemographyCaste India
Go straight to censusindia - Centre for Economic Data and Analysis
Ashoka University research center providing open socio-economic data tools, mandi prices, enterprise trackers, and policy analysis
Organisation EconomyAgriculture India
Go straight to Centre for Economic Data and Analysis - Cliopatria
Open-access geospatial dataset and polygon boundaries of historical polities and states across the globe from 3400 BCE to the present
Data source Culture & heritageGovernance Global, India
Go straight to Cliopatria - Data for India
Curated charts and underlying data on how India lives, earns and grows, built for people who are not statisticians
Data source DemographyEconomy India
Go straight to Data for India - Development Data Lab
Research group publishing SHRUG, an open geographic platform linking Indian census, economic and night-lights data
Data source EconomyDemography India
Go straight to Development Data Lab - eSankhyiki
MoSPI's own data portal — national accounts, CPI, industrial production, labour force and consumption surveys, with an API
Data source EconomyLabour India
Go straight to eSankhyiki - Genome of India
Saket Choudhary's newsletter reading India's births, deaths and health through large public datasets like HMIS, SRS and NFHS
Publication HealthDemography India
Go straight to Genome of India - Global Burden of Disease Results
Comparable estimates of mortality, disability, and causes of disease across 200+ countries and over time — the standard reference for global health comparisons
Data source HealthDemography Global, India
Go straight to Global Burden of Disease Results - Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx)
IHME's catalogue of health datasets — surveys, disease registries, geospatial data, and Global Burden of Disease results, searchable by country and topic
Directory HealthDemography Global, India
Go straight to Global Health Data Exchange (GHDx) - Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL)
Maps built-up areas, settlement types, and population density over four decades — essential for studying how cities expand through time
Data source CitiesHousing Global, India
Go straight to Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) - IMF World Economic Outlook
Core IMF publication for macroeconomic scenarios, inflation, growth and policy forecasts, now and across comparable member economies
Publication EconomyPublic finance Global, India
Go straight to IMF World Economic Outlook - IPUMS International
Harmonised census microdata from 100+ countries — individual records spanning decades, making long-run comparative demographic research possible
Data source DemographyLabour Global, India
Go straight to IPUMS International - janapada
Interactive map and toolkit tracing how India's districts split, merged and were renamed from 1951 to 2024
Tool GovernanceDemography India
Go straight to janapada - MoSPI Microdata Archive
Unit-level records from India's national sample surveys — the raw respondent data behind the published aggregates
Data source EconomyLabour India
Go straight to MoSPI Microdata Archive - mospiR
R client for the MoSPI Microdata Portal that searches and downloads NSS, PLFS, ASI, HCES and other survey unit-level data
Tool EconomyLabour India
Go straight to mospiR - National Council of Applied Economic Research
India's oldest independent economic policy think tank, known for national household surveys, macroeconomic forecasting, and industrial studies
Organisation EconomyDemography India
Go straight to National Council of Applied Economic Research - National Health Profile
Annual compendium of Indian health statistics — demography, disease burden, infrastructure, human resources and health finance
Publication HealthPublic finance India
Go straight to National Health Profile - National Multidimensional Poverty Index
MPI framework and India-facing material on poverty across education, health, living standards and regional deprivation
Publication WelfareEconomy India
Go straight to National Multidimensional Poverty Index - NDAP
NITI Aayog's platform standardising government datasets to a common format so they can be merged across ministries
Data source EconomyDemography India
Go straight to NDAP - OpenHistoricalMap
Open, crowd-sourced historical world map documenting geographic and political boundaries across centuries using OpenStreetMap infrastructure
Data source Culture & heritageDemography Global, India
Go straight to OpenHistoricalMap - Rural Health Statistics of India
Harmonised rural health facility, infrastructure and workforce statistics for every Indian state and union territory, 2005–2023
Dashboard HealthDemography India
Go straight to Rural Health Statistics of India - Seshat Global History Databank
Large-scale historical database systematically coding the social, political, and institutional evolution of human societies over 5000 years
Data source Culture & heritageDemography Global, India
Go straight to Seshat Global History Databank - SRS and Vital Statistics
Official birth, death, fertility, infant mortality, life expectancy and cause-of-death statistics for India
Data source DemographyHealth India
Go straight to SRS and Vital Statistics - srsindia
R package that turns India's Sample Registration System reports into tidy tables of life tables, causes of death and vital rates
Tool DemographyHealth India
Go straight to srsindia - TREND by Youth Ki Awaaz
Research unit polling, discourse analysis, and a public archive of questions tracking young India's opinions and cultural shifts
Organisation Culture & heritageMedia India
Go straight to TREND by Youth Ki Awaaz - UN World Population Prospects
The UN's official population estimates and projections for every country — age structures, fertility, mortality, migration, and urbanisation through 2100
Data source DemographyCities Global, India
Go straight to UN World Population Prospects - UNdata
Single search across the UN system's statistical databases, from population and trade to energy and national accounts
Data source DemographyEconomy Global, India
Go straight to UNdata - UNESCO Global Education Monitoring Report
UNESCO's flagship annual report on global education access, learning quality and financing for SDG 4
Publication EducationCulture & heritage Global, India
Go straight to UNESCO Global Education Monitoring Report - WHO Global Health Observatory
WHO's health statistics repository — mortality, disease burden, health systems and risk factors by country
Data source HealthNutrition Global, India
Go straight to WHO Global Health Observatory - WHO World Health Statistics
WHO official global repository of health system indicators, risk factors, mortality and service access indicators
Publication HealthDemography Global, India
Go straight to WHO World Health Statistics - World Bank Atlas of Global Development
The World Bank's data storytelling platform — curated visualisations tracking progress on people, prosperity, planet, infrastructure, and digital globally
Dashboard EconomyDemography Global, India
Go straight to World Bank Atlas of Global Development - World Bank Microdata Library
Thousands of survey microdatasets — household, business, and administrative surveys from the World Bank and partner organisations, many with India content
Directory EconomyDemography Global, India
Go straight to World Bank Microdata Library - World Bank Open Data
Development indicators for every country back to 1960 — economy, poverty, health, education and infrastructure, with a documented open API
Data source EconomyDemography Global, India
Go straight to World Bank Open Data - WorldPop
High-resolution gridded population maps at 100 m — where people live, updated yearly, essential for accessibility, health, and infrastructure research
Data source DemographyHealth Global, India
Go straight to WorldPop